Motion of domain walls and the dynamics of kinks in the magnetic Peierls potential.

نویسندگان

  • F J Buijnsters
  • A Fasolino
  • M I Katsnelson
چکیده

We study the dynamics of magnetic domain walls in the Peierls potential due to the discreteness of the crystal lattice. The propagation of a narrow domain wall (comparable to the lattice parameter) under the effect of a magnetic field proceeds through the formation of kinks in its profile. We predict that, despite the discreteness of the system, such kinks can behave like sine-Gordon solitons in thin films of materials such as yttrium iron garnets, and we derive general conditions for other materials. In our simulations, we also observe long-lived breathers. We provide analytical expressions for the effective mass and limiting velocity of the kink in excellent agreement with our numerical results.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 113 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014